
MST Discharge Upgrade: What Survivors of Military Sexual Trauma Should Know
By Kevin Courtney, Esq. | Former USMC Judge Advocate | California Attorney If sexual assault or sexual harassment during your service set off the events that ended your career, the discharge on your DD-214 may not be the final word. An MST discharge upgrade asks a military...
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Administrative Separation Board Hearing: What to Expect and How to Prepare
By Kevin Courtney, Esq. | Former USMC Judge Advocate | California Attorney If your command has started an involuntary separation against you, an administrative separation board hearing may be the most important few hours of your military career. It is your chance to stand before a panel...
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Kevin Courtney Named to Super Lawyers Rising Stars 2027 for Southern California
Kevin Courtney, founder of Courtney Military Law Group, P.C., has been selected to the 2027 Southern California Super Lawyers Rising Stars list — a peer-driven honor given to no more than 2.5% of attorneys in the region. It is his third consecutive selection, following recognition in 2025 and 2026, and it will...
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CBD Discharge Upgrade: What the New Bass Decision Means If a Legal Product Ended Your Career
If a CBD oil or a delta-8 gummy caused the positive THC test that ended your military career, a CBD discharge upgrade may now be within reach. In June 2026, the military’s highest court decided United States v. Bass. The court held that a positive urinalysis for hemp-derived THC, standing alone, cannot...
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TBI Discharge Upgrade: How a Brain Injury Can Change Your Discharge
By Kevin Courtney, Esq. | Former USMC Judge Advocate | California Attorney If a brain injury changed your behavior in uniform and that behavior ended your career, the law gives you a real path forward. A TBI discharge upgrade asks a military review board to reconsider your...
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Failed a Military Drug Test? How to Fight Your Separation Board
By Kevin Courtney, Esq. | Former USMC Judge Advocate | California Attorney If you failed a military drug test, it can feel like your career is already over. It is not. A positive result starts a process, but it does not end your career by itself. The...
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Why Winning Your Discharge Upgrade Doesn’t Guarantee Back Pay
By Kevin Courtney, Esq. | Former USMC Judge Advocate | California Attorney You fought for your discharge upgrade and won. The board changed your characterization to Honorable, fixed your narrative reason, and maybe even cleared you to re-enlist. So where is the money? Here is the honest...
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CRSC vs CRDP: How to Choose the One That Pays You More
If you are a military retiree with a VA disability rating, the CRSC vs CRDP decision controls how much of your retired pay you actually keep — and whether the government taxes it. Most retirees never get a clear explanation of the difference. Instead, they get an acronym-filled letter from DFAS and...
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DOHA Security Clearance Hearing: What to Expect and How to Prepare
By Kevin Courtney, Esq. | Former USMC Judge Advocate | California Attorney If you have received a Statement of Reasons and asked for a hearing, a DOHA security clearance hearing is the proceeding where an Administrative Judge decides whether you can keep your access to classified information....
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How to Remove Personality Disorder From Your DD-214
By Kevin Courtney, Esq. | Former USMC Judge Advocate | California Attorney If your DD-214 lists “personality disorder” as the reason you left the military, you are not stuck with it. You can petition to remove personality disorder from your DD-214 through one of two boards: your...
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Alcohol-Related Discharge Upgrade: The Childhood Trauma and Combat Connection
By Kevin Courtney, Esq. | Former USMC Judge Advocate | California Attorney If your less-than-honorable discharge traces back to drinking, you are not looking at a lost cause. An alcohol-related discharge upgrade is often possible. The key is showing that the drinking was a symptom of a condition the...
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Board of Inquiry Appeal: What to Do If You Lose
By Kevin Courtney, Esq. | Former USMC Judge Advocate | California Attorney A board of inquiry appeal is how an officer keeps fighting after losing the board. Strictly speaking, the military has no single “appeal” button for a board of inquiry. But you do have real post-board...
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